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Immunology:
New Twist Suggested
As Cause of Lupus
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Health Care
Policy:
Health Care Report Cards
Pass First State Test
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Research Briefs:
Role of Muscle in Type II
Diabetes Questioned
HIV Patients Continue
Alternative Therapies
In Aortic Surgery, Less is Sometimes More
Genes for Development Show Consistency Across
Time and Species
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Pathology:
Donor Marrow Teaches Tolerance of Same-Donor Transplants |
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Bulletin:
Faculty Council: Palliative Care Center, Medical
Education Lead Agenda
Fourth Annual Barger Awards Presented
Buehrens Named Associated Dean for Planning
Honors & Advances
News Briefs
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Forum:
Talking Moreand More PubliclyAbout Affirmative Action |
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December 16, 1998
FORUM
Talking More--and More Publicly--About Affirmative Action
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| Alex Carter |
Want to watch a roomful of us Harvard folk
walk on eggs, we who usually have an opinion on most everything
and are usually willing to share it with you? Easy. Just make the
topic of discussion race relations in America--the future of diversity
at Harvard, in particular.
I had the opportunity to experience this phenomenon recently, at
a "Recommitment to Diversity at Harvard" talk, the first in a series
of events planned to celebrate thirty years of affirmative action
at Harvard Medical School. On this occasion, Dr. Neil Rudenstine,
president of Harvard University, and Dr. Joseph Martin, dean of
the Medical School, and others spoke of how much Harvard has accomplished
in the past thirty years as reflected by the increased number of
women and minorities in the student body. They also acknowledged
how much still needs to be done. But when time came for the advertised
"discussion" after the talks, all we got were a few timid questions.
I wondered, "Are people afraid of being misunderstood, of stepping
on a land mine, of saying anything at all?" If such a forum wasn't
a safe and appropriate time to initiate a community-wide dialogue
on these issues, I wondered what ever would be.
Why Not Here and Now?
Afterwards, someone said to me, "Were you expecting anything important
to be discussed or decided here?" Yeah, I guess I did--silly me.
Of course, I did not anticipate the formulation of specific policies,
but I did expect a sketch of the major issues that needed to be
considered. I went away wondering, "Where is this dialogue supposed
to take place?"
I also realized that I left the meeting knowing as little
about Harvard's affirmative action policies as when I had arrived.
Is it just a general attitude, an ideology? How is it implemented
at the level of the admissions process? Does Harvard have a target
figure for the number of minority students it recruits? If not,
then how can we hope to achieve our future goals? If so, how are
reverse discrimination and the self-limiting aspect of quotas avoided?
In response to recent rulings against affirmative action in public
colleges in California and Texas, Dr. Martin has declared that HMS
is committed to its pro-affirmative action stance. Unfortunately,
I left October's "Recommitment to Diversity" lecture with only a
nebulous image of what form that commitment would take.
Getting more minorities "in the pipeline" and keeping them
there is presumably one of the purposes of affirmative action. Beyond
the admissions process, many opportunities exist to keep minorities
on the path to educational and professional achievement. As a graduate
student, I have seen my peers volunteer their time as mentors to
young minority students. Some are helping to redesign admissions
and recruitment literature to reach and attract more minority applicants.
Others are active in minority student organizations to create a
stronger support network for minorities who choose to attend a school
like Harvard.
This is only part of the equation, however. Diversity cannot
end at the level of the student body but must extend upward through
the various levels of the staff and faculty. This is also important
to the success of minority students who need mentors and role models
they can identify with. Former Surgeon General Dr. Joycelyn Elders
summed this up with her pithy saying, "You can't be what you can't
see."
Seeking Minority Mentors
Even though I have been in the the Harvard medical/research community
for five years now, few if any of my courses have been taught by
African-American faculty, and I have had relatively few opportunities
for discussion with African-American principal investigators in
my field. That worries me. What's worse is that after the first
few years, I noticed it less, and that worries me even more.
It is a shame that in spite of the progress that has been
made, we will still have to carry the burden of this discrepancy
with us into the twenty-first century. Harvard's current effort
to raise awareness about the need for diversity is a step in the
right direction. However, that step is likely in vain if it is not
accompanied by an incisive dialogue about specific goals, how they
are to be achieved, and involvement at all levels of the community.
A second event celebrating affirmative action at Harvard
was to be held December 11, and was promisingly titled, "Lessons
in Diversity: Actions for the Future." I wonder whether this meeting
will have sparked any more discussion than the first; whether anyone
perceives Harvard's openness to diversity issues as a unique window
of opportunity; whether our community's response to these events
is a weather vane for our long-term success or failure.
It's impossible to predict the future, but one thing is clear:
race persists as the single most sensitive and divisive issue in
our country. It is likely to remain so for the foreseeable future
unless we find ways of making significant advances. Repealing affirmative
action policies, maintaining the status quo, and recalcitrance just
won't do it.
Alex Carter
Alex Carter is a fifth-year MD-PhD student in neuroscience.
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