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The response to the incident below was
written by Michael Cahalane, HMS assistant professor of surgery
at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.
Incident: During
surgical rotation, a group of students on rounds visited a
patient who was from Thailand. Her English was broken, but she
clearly could understand most of what was said. The resident
walked into the room and announced, “OK, here we have
Mrs. Thai Lady.”
Response: This
case is so valuable to discuss because it is an example of lack
of respect for a patient. One of the principles of humanism is
that we all owe each other respect. This case is particularly
painful to contemplate because it involves a person who is
perceived as not fully fluent in English and is easily
stereotyped into an ethnic class. The comment also betrays a
certain lack of appreciation of her humanity, reducing her to
“Thai Lady.” She is a patient, and although this
kind of comment would be abhorrent if it were used referring to
a colleague, it is even more so because patients are our very
raison d’être.
Perhaps the resident thought that this was
a humorous introduction to the patient as he grandstanded on
rounds, seeking peer approval. Yet the comment is alienating
for the patient and, therefore, has no place in a therapeutic
relationship. I hope that the resident may come to recognize
that reducing a person’s status in no way endears him to
members of this caring community.
The resident, however, is likely not a bad
person. He is in need of education as are all of us. It is the
purpose of this column to help highlight ways in which we can
educate ourselves to improve the way we deal with each other.
How would we correct this incident? Part
of the correction is the understanding that the behavior is
aberrant. We can simply come away with knowledge of how not to
greet a patient. To take it a step further, another member of
the team might greet the patient warmly using her name. Setting
a good example of desired behavior is a very powerful way of
teaching. It may be difficult for a student to offer a comment
to a supervising resident, however. I have no single answer to
this dilemma. Difference in power is an additional factor
adding to the seriousness of this matter.
All of us must remember that at HMS we are
always educating colleagues, residents, and students and that
we are never “off” while working. We need to be
good role models in the course of providing excellent medical
care. We also must be self-critical in evaluating our conduct
in light of our professional and educational roles. Each of us
needs to analyze our own intentions, prejudices, and behavior
and continually ask whether they are consistent with our
obligation to serve our patients and students.
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