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A Fast Track to Patient Confidence

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Meeting Patient Expectations
 
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In Health Care, Do We Get What We Pay For?
 
Front Page
INCIDENT REPORT

Meeting Patient Expectations

The response to this incident was written by Thomas Lee, HMS associate professor of medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital.

Incident: A surgeon routinely tells patients pre-operatively that they should not expect to see him postoperatively unless a serious complication occurs.

Response: Some would say that the surgeon is being considerate by taking the time to shape the patients' expectations. After all, many physicians do not routinely see their patients after procedures--and do not warn their patients that this is their practice. For several reasons, though, I do not think that this is a great approach. First, patients want to talk to their surgeons after procedures. They have questions, they have fears, and they want to thank the surgeon when things go well. I think patients have a right to follow-up and a chance to ask questions at any time, but especially after we have conducted an invasive procedure. (As an internist, my policy is always to give patients follow-up communication after I have performed blood or other tests. I do not think it is adequate to say to patients, "I will contact you if any of the results are abnormal." They do not know when they can relax or if you have really looked at the test result.)

Second, this approach may increase physicians' risk of malpractice. Some data indicating that physicians who work harder at communicating with patients are less likely to be sued (see The Journal of the American Medical Association 1997;277:553-559). Other data indicate that suits are more likely to reflect an angry patient than actual mistakes. Common sense dictates that physicians who see their patients after procedures, complicated or otherwise, are probably less likely to be sued.

Finally, what is the patient going to think if this surgeon does show up? The patient will know that he or she is having a "serious complication." Not exactly a good way to put a patient in a positive frame of mind.